Oil vs Coloured Pencil vs Soft Pastel Portrait
- John Dawson
- Mar 30
- 2 min read
If you're considering a custom portrait in Australia, one of the most important decisions is choosing the right medium.
Should you go for a portrait with the richness of oil paint, the precision of coloured pencil, or the expressive softness of pastels?
Each medium creates a very different result—not just in how it looks, but in how it lasts, how it’s cared for, and how it feels in your home.
This guide will help you choose the right option for your portrait.
Why Choose Oil?
Oil paintings are considered the gold standard of portraiture.
Exceptional depth and realism
Rich, layered colour that feels lifelike
Museum-level longevity (can last generations)
A true statement piece for your home
This is the medium most people imagine when they think of a heirloom portrait.
Considerations
Takes longer to complete due to drying time
Higher investment compared to other mediums
Needs care while curing (first few months)
Aftercare
Keep away from direct sunlight and humidity
Avoid touching the surface
Occasional varnishing protects the painting
Minimal maintenance long-term
👉 Best for: Clients wanting a premium, long-lasting portrait
Why Choose Coloured Pencil?
Coloured pencil portraits are all about precision and detail.
Extremely sharp detail (ideal for pets and fur)
Clean, controlled finish
More accessible price point
No drying time
This medium is perfect when you want accuracy and clarity.
Considerations
Less depth compared to oil painting
Requires time-intensive layering for realism
Needs protection to avoid smudging
Aftercare
Always framed behind glass
Keep out of direct sunlight
Avoid moisture and touching the surface
👉 Best for: Detailed pet portraits and smaller commissions
Why Choose Soft Pastel?

Soft pastels sit between drawing and painting, offering a beautiful, expressive finish.
Vibrant, velvety colour
Soft blending and atmosphere
Immediate visual impact
More artistic, emotional feel
Considerations
Very delicate surface
Less sharp detail than pencil
Requires careful framing and handling
Aftercare
Must be framed under glass (with spacing)
Keep upright and avoid movement
Avoid humid environments
Never touch the surface
👉 Best for: Clients wanting a soft, artistic, emotionally expressive portrait
Quick Comparison of each medium
Feature | Oil Paint | Coloured Pencil | Soft Pastel |
Detail Level | High | Very High | Medium |
Colour Depth | Exceptional | Good | Vibrant |
Durability | Very High | High (framed) | Moderate |
Style | Classic | Clean & precise | Expressive |
Maintenance | Low | Low | Higher care |
Investment Level | Premium | Mid-range | Mid-range |






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